8.0
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-70329
TOTOLink X5000R OS Command Injection Vulnerability
Description

TOTOLink X5000R v9.1.0cu_2415_B20250515 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the setIptvCfg handler of the /usr/sbin/lighttpd executable. The vlanVidLan1 (and other vlanVidLanX) parameters are retrieved via Uci_Get_Str and passed to the CsteSystem function without adequate validation or filtering. This allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary shell commands with root privileges by injecting shell metacharacters into the affected parameters.

INFO

Published Date :

Feb. 23, 2026, 8:28 p.m.

Last Modified :

Feb. 23, 2026, 8:28 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-70329 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 HIGH 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Solution
Patch the vulnerable firmware to prevent OS command injection via unsanitized input.
  • Update the device firmware to a non-vulnerable version.
  • Validate and sanitize all user-supplied input.
  • Avoid passing user input to system commands.
  • Restrict shell access for authenticated users.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-70329.

URL Resource
https://github.com/neighborhood-H/0-DAY/blob/main/Toto-link/X5000R/SetIptvCfg/report.md
https://www.notion.so/TOTOLINK-X5000R-SetIptvCfg-2d170566ca7f8027ad47e6b5429025fc?source=copy_link
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-70329 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-70329 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-70329 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Feb. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description TOTOLink X5000R v9.1.0cu_2415_B20250515 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the setIptvCfg handler of the /usr/sbin/lighttpd executable. The vlanVidLan1 (and other vlanVidLanX) parameters are retrieved via Uci_Get_Str and passed to the CsteSystem function without adequate validation or filtering. This allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary shell commands with root privileges by injecting shell metacharacters into the affected parameters.
    Added Reference https://github.com/neighborhood-H/0-DAY/blob/main/Toto-link/X5000R/SetIptvCfg/report.md
    Added Reference https://www.notion.so/TOTOLINK-X5000R-SetIptvCfg-2d170566ca7f8027ad47e6b5429025fc?source=copy_link
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Feb. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-78
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 8.0
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact